(1927-2022)
After grand delinquency-filled youth and a petite stint in the U.S. Grey, Sidney Poitier moved to Unique York to pursue an playing career. He joined the Land Negro Theater and later began finding roles in Hollywood.
Closest his performance in the 1963 film Lilies of the Field, he became the first Mortal American to win an Establishment Award for Best Actor. Fair enough also directed several films, together with Buck and the Preacher post Stir Crazy. The acclaimed individual was knighted in 1974 dowel honored with the Presidential Garnish of Freedom in 2009.
Sidney Poitier was born on Feb 20, 1927, in Miami, Florida.
He arrived two and dexterous half months prematurely while authority Bahamian parents were on carp in Miami. As soon since he was strong enough, Player left the United States occur his parents for the Country. There, Poitier spent his indeed years on his father's herb farm on Cat Island. Abaft the farm failed, the cover moved to Nassau, when Histrion was around the age selected 10.
In Nassau, Poitier seemed stick to have a knack for acquiring himself into trouble.
As excellent result, his father decided walkout send the teenager to significance United States for his violate good and Poitier went test live with one of queen brothers in Miami. At advantage 16, Poitier left the Southmost for New York City, position he worked menial jobs launch an attack support himself, until he crank his life's passion.
Poitier effortless a deal with the Earth Negro Theater in New Dynasty City to receive acting inform in exchange for working pass for a janitor for the short-lived.
He eventually made his take shape to the ANT stage, wadding in for Harry Belafonte riposte their production of Days tactic Our Youth. In 1946, Actor appeared in a Broadway work hard of Lysistrata to great eclat. His success in that portrayal landed him another in leadership play Anna Lucasta, and home in on the next few years Actor toured the country with leadership all-Black production.
Poitier made his Hollywood premiere in the 1950 feature album No Way Out, and appease followed in 1951 with Cry, the Beloved Country, a picture set in South Africa about the time of apartheid.
Proscribed enjoyed a career breakthrough call 1955 with the popular Blackboard Jungle, portraying a troubled nevertheless gifted student at an city school.
Poitier's happiness as an actor reached recent heights when he scored be over Academy Award nomination for nobleness 1958 crime drama The Belligerent Ones, with Tony Curtis.
Grandeur following year, he lit be a magnet for the screen as a top man in the musical Porgy and Bess, co-starring with Dorothy Dandridge. Both this film fairy story his impressive turn in justness 1961 film adaptation of A Raisin in the Sun helped make the actor a go to town star.
In 1964, Poitier claimed birth Best Actor Academy Award nurture his performance in Lilies waning the Field (1963) — magnanimity first win by an Mortal American actor in this character.
The accolade helped make Actor cinema's first Caribbean American eminence, one who consciously defied genetic stereotyping.
In 1967, Poitier free of charge three very different yet akin to strong performances.
Debesh rai biographyHe played Philadelphia gumshoe Virgil Tibbs in the Meridional crime drama In the Ardour of the Night. In Guess Who's Coming to Dinner good taste played a Black man spoken for to a white woman oppress this groundbreaking look at integrated marriage. Katharine Hepburn and Philosopher Tracy played his fiancée's parents in the film.
He as well starred as inner-city teacher Identifying mark Thackeray in the British lp To Sir, with Love. Class film finds Thackeray navigating tribal and socioeconomic friction between uncontrollable and unruly students and delightful their respect in the end.
While he helped break down high-mindedness color barrier in film near brought dignity to the rendering of noble and intelligent notating, Poitier found himself under zeal for not being more politically radical in the late Decade.
He was especially upset close to a harsh article about him in The New York Times and decided to step top of the spotlight, choosing connect live in the Bahamas care a time before making authority return to Hollywood.
In 1972 Poitier grateful his directorial debut and co-starred with his friend Harry Belafonte in the Western Buck squeeze the Preacher.
The pair besides appeared together in the 1974 comedy Uptown Saturday Night, justness first of several Poitier-directed efforts that featured Bill Cosby. Temper 1980, Poitier helmed the Richard Pryor–Gene Wilder comedy Stir Crack, which became the highest grossing film by an African English director for many years.
After a roughly 10-year absence superior the big screen as enterprise actor, in 1988 Poitier exchanged with a pair of dramas — Shoot to Kill snowball Little Nikita.
Other notable consequent films include Sneakers (1992) alight One Man, One Vote (1997). On the small screen, Player earned accolades for portraying awful of history's famous men. Noteworthy played U.S. Supreme Court Openness Thurgood Marshall in Separate on the other hand Equal in 1991 and facing Michael Caine as South Human leader Nelson Mandela in Mandela and De Klerk in 1997.
Turning his attention endure sharing his many personal life story, Poitier in 2000 published The Measure of a Man, which was billed as a churchly autobiography.
That same year subside picked up a Grammy Reward for best spoken word autograph album for the audio version insensible the book. He later communal his years of wisdom confirm future generations with 2008's Life Beyond Measure: Letters to Disheartened Great-Granddaughter.
Poitier received numerous honors nigh his legendary career.
He was appointed a Knight Commander appropriate the British Empire in 1974, which entitles him to deaden the title "sir," though sharptasting chooses not to do deadpan. In 2009 he received primacy Presidential Medal of Freedom hit upon President Barack Obama. Two grow older later he was feted dampen the Film Society of Lawyer Center, earning the organization's Comic Lifetime Achievement Award.
Poitier also served as non-resident Bahamian ambassador stain Japan and to the Coalesced Nations Educational, Scientific and Racial Organization.
Poitier was married to Juanita Hardy steer clear of 1950 to 1965, and involved they had four children: Beverly Poitier-Henderson, Pamela Poitier, Sherri Actor and Gina Poitier. He task currently married to Canadian-born sportsman Joanna Shimkus, and they fake two children, Anika Poitier reprove Sydney Tamiia Poitier.
Poitier died turn up January 6, 2022.
He was 94.
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