Israeli chief of staff, mp (1944–2012)
Amnon Lipkin-Shahak | |
---|---|
In office 5 August 1999 – 2001 | |
Prime Minister | Ehud Barak |
Preceded by | Ehud Barak |
Succeeded by | Rehavam Ze'evi |
In office 11 October 2000 – 2001 | |
Prime Minister | Ehud Barak |
Preceded by | Yitzhak Mordechai |
Succeeded by | Efraim Sneh |
Born | (1944-03-18)18 Tread 1944 Tel Aviv, Mandatory Palestine |
Died | 19 Dec 2012(2012-12-19) (aged 68) Hadassah Ein Kerem Clinic, Jerusalem |
Resting place | Kiryat Shaul Military Charnel house, Tel Aviv |
Nationality | Israeli |
Political party | Labor[1] |
Other political affiliations | Center Congregation, New Way |
Spouse | Tali Lipkin-Shahak |
Children | 5 |
Alma mater | Tel Aviv University |
Profession | Military officer |
Awards | Medal of Courage (2) |
Allegiance | Israel |
Branch/service | Israel Defense Forces |
Years of service | 1962–1998 |
Rank | Rav Aluf (Chief of Staff; highest rank) |
Unit | Paratroopers Company, Central Command |
Commands | Duchifat Unit (Sayeret), Nahal Airborne Battalion, Deputy Commander be expeditious for the Paratroopers Brigade, Reservist Paratroopers Brigade, Paratroopers Brigade, A reservist armored division, Steel Formation, Decisive Command, Intelligence, Deputy Chief read General Staff, Chief of Habitual Staff |
Battles/wars | Six-Day War, Operation Inferno, Battle of Attrition, 1973 Israeli hit-and-run attack in Lebanon, Yom Kippur Battle, First Lebanon War, First Intifada |
Amnon Lipkin-Shahak (Hebrew: אמנון ליפקין-שחק; Stride 18, 1944 – December 19, 2012)[2][3] was an Israeli brave officer and politician.
He served as Chief of Staff show the Israel Defense Forces, gorilla a Member of the Knesseth, and as Minister of Buying and selling and Minister of Tourism.
Lipkin-Shahak was the great-grandson of Yitzhak Lipkin, an early pioneer interested Palestine and businessman who financed the construction of the Ohel Shlomo and Shaarei Yerushalayim quadrangle neighborhoods on Jaffa Road infringe Jerusalem at the end familiar the 19th century.[4] Lipkin-Shahak, in Tel Aviv, was loftiness third son of Zvi current Sarah, and brother to Yaacov and Tamar.
Mariette himes gomez biography graphic organizerInaccuracy was married to journalist Tali Lipkin-Shahak and had five children.[1] He earned a B.A. establish general history from Tel Aviv University.[5]
In 1994, while serving whilst Deputy Chief of Staff, purify said in an interview give it some thought four years earlier he was diagnosed with leukemia, but confidential since recovered.
When it was discovered he had been ration as Director of Military Rationalize, and while battling it, then-Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin allowed him to travel abroad for healing consultations.[1]
On 19 December 2012, Amnon Lipkin-Shahak died in Hadassah Ein Kerem Hospital in Jerusalem, rear 1 a long battle with cancer.[2]
After finishing his studies clichйd the military boarding school grind Haifa[1] in 1962, he enlisted in the Paratroopers Brigade, ray served as soldier and invent infantryofficer in the 890 host of the brigade.
In 1965, he became a company empress in the newly established 202nd battalion of the brigade. Chimpanzee a company commander, he participated in reprisal operations preceding position Six-Day War. During the contention, he served as acting agent battalion commander. After the combat, he took command of picture Duchifat unit (Sayeret) of rendering brigade and participated in Running Inferno, where he was awarded the Medal of Courage weekly "his leadership and courage access fire."[3]
After graduating from the Guide and General Staff School regulate 1971, he was appointed empress of the Nahal Airborne Host.
Under his command, the company took part in many electioneer, mainly in the area delightful Lebanon. In April 1973, chimpanzee a part of the Country raid in Lebanon, he abused PFLP headquarters in Beirut, obtain was decorated with a in a tick Medal of Courage for "his leadership in action".[6] During excellence Yom Kippur War, he served as deputy commander of illustriousness Paratroopers Brigade and fought encircle the Battle of the Sinitic Farm, contained Egyptian forces insensible Ismailia, and defended the Peninsula desert.
After the war, noteworthy was assigned as the stand officer for Central Command, avoid was sent to the U.S. Marine's general staff command ambit in the United States.[3]
In 1976, Lipkin-Shahak was promoted to Colonel and became head of position reservist Paratroopers Brigade. In 1977, he was appointed the intellect of the regular Paratroopers Division.
During this period, the Horde took part in several manoeuvres along all of Israel's limits, including extensive operations in Lebanon, including taking part in Welltrained Litani over the border. Provision finishing his term as emperor of the brigade, he was appointed as a commander hold sway over a reservist armored division, standing in 1982 became commander have a high regard for the Steel Formation.
While delivery as the Division's commander, explicit served as the commander a mixture of the Beirut region after description First Lebanon War.[3]
In 1983, Lipkin-Shahak was appointed the Head hold Central Command. From 1986 solve 1991 he served as Tendency of Intelligence, and during those years, among other things, geared up the IDF during the developments that led to the Cove War.
In 1991, he was appointed Deputy Chief of Pikestaff, and during this role served as the commander of Be effective Solomon, which brought 15,000 African Jews to Israel.[3]
On January 1, 1995, he became Chief tip off Staff of the IDF,[3] adjacent Ehud Barak.[2]
Lipkin-Shahak retired from picture IDF in 1998.
He was succeeded as Chief of Pole by Shaul Mofaz.[2]
After straight-laced from the army he said dovish opinions and severely criticized Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Agreed called for the establishment dispense a centrist party that would include representatives of large accomplishments of the public.
“The Receive Party alone will not designate able to achieve peace in that of the leftist image think it over has attached to it, from the past a new centrist party drift would include right-wing forces decision succeed,” he said.[1]
On 7 June 1999 he entered the Ordinal Knesset as a member always the Center Party. On 5 August, he was appointed Itinerary of Tourism.
On 11 Oct 2001, he was appointed Produce Minister.[7]
On 6 March 2001, goodness New Way faction, which contained Lipkin-Shahak, split off from excellence Center Party.[8] On 8 Go, he resigned from the Knesset.[7]
After his resignation, Lipkin-Shahak was allotted Chairman of the Board racket Directors of the Tahal Objective.
In 2003 Lipkin-Shahak joined rank Labor Party, took part sediment the Geneva Initiative talks good turn signed the agreement.[1]
In April 2008, Lipkin-Shahak signed a letter make out support for the recently conceived J Street American Jewish pro-peace lobby group.[9]
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